WELLSUN MEDICITY MULTI-SPECIALTY HOSPITAL Lucknow

25 Jan,2024

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Introduction: A heart attack, also known as myocardial infarction, occurs when the flow of blood to a part of the heart is suddenly blocked, usually due to a buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries. This lack of oxygen-rich blood can cause damage or death to the heart muscle in that area, leading to symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, sweating, and feeling lightheaded or dizzy. Prompt medical treatment is necessary to reduce the risk of complications and improve outcomes. Heart Attack's Sign: There are several signs and symptoms that may indicate a heart attack. Here are some of the most common: 1. Chest pain or discomfort: This is the most well-known symptom of a heart attack. The pain may feel like pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain in the center of the chest. It may last for more than a few minutes or go away and come back. 2. Pain or discomfort in other areas: In addition to chest pain, some people may experience pain or discomfort in other areas, such as the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach. 3. Shortness of breath: This can occur during rest or activity and may feel like you're unable to get enough air. 4. Sweating: Some people may break out in a cold sweat during a heart attack. 5. Lightheadedness or dizziness: These symptoms can occur due to low blood pressure caused by the heart attack. 6. Nausea or vomiting: Some people may experience these symptoms as a result of the stress on the body during a heart attack. 7. Fatigue: This can be a sign of reduced blood flow to the heart and may cause weakness or tiredness. It’s important to seek medical attention immediately if you experience any of these symptoms, as prompt treatment can greatly improve outcomes for a heart attack. Warning Signs of a Heart Attack: 1. Chest pain or discomfort: This is the most common symptom of a heart attack, and it often feels like pressure, squeezing, fullness, or pain in the center of the chest. The pain may spread to the shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back. 2. Shortness of breath: This can occur with or without chest pain. It may feel like you're unable to catch your breath or that you're breathing hard for no reason. 3. Feeling lightheaded or dizzy: This can be a sign that your heart isn't pumping enough blood to your brain. 4. Sweating: You may break out in a cold sweat, especially if you're feeling anxious or stressed. 5. Nausea or vomiting: Some people experience nausea or vomiting during a heart attack, especially women. Prevention of Heart Attack: 1. Maintain a healthy weight: Being overweight or obese increases your risk of heart disease and a heart attack. 2. Exercise regularly: Regular exercise helps keep your heart healthy and strong, which can reduce your risk of a heart attack. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, in addition to muscle-strengthening activities at least two days per week. 3. Eat a healthy diet: A diet that is low in saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, salt, and added sugars can help prevent heart disease and reduce your risk of a heart attack. Focus on eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein sources, and healthy fats like those found in nuts and seeds. 4. Don't smoke: Smoking damages the lining of your arteries and increases your risk of heart disease and a heart attack. If you smoke, quit as soon as possible. 5. Manage stress: Chronic stress can contribute to heart disease and increase your risk of a heart attack. Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, yoga, deep breathing exercises, or spending time with loved ones doing activities you enjoy. 6. Get enough sleep: Lack of sleep has been linked to an increased risk of heart disease and a heart attack. Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep per night to help keep your heart healthy. 7. Manage chronic conditions: If you have conditions like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or diabetes, work with your healthcare provider to manage them effectively through lifestyle changes and medication as needed to reduce your risk of a heart attack. Website : https://wellsunmedicity.com/ email id- wellsunmedicityhospital@gmail.com https://youtu.be/T8z6FdITpDE?si=xFK5x2iPgBxl__JY Mobile no : 18008991200,+91-8810787432 Address: 8-B/NH-5, Vrindavan Yojna, Shaheed Path,Lucknow - 226029 +91-1800 889 1200 +91- 9219986402 wellsunmedicityhospital@gmail.com info@wellsunmedicity.com